Te Ara Tātai ki ngā Āhua Kōpū Ākiri: Ngā Āhuatanga Hōu, ngā Whaiwha me ngā Pūnaha

Ko ngā āhuatanga o ngā tāwhai hou he whakamātau i te uara pūmau i runga i ngā whaihua mahi e whakamāngai ana i ngā wheako o te rā i te kīhini me ngā wharepaku, i te whakamāreke i ngā utu whakamātua i te wā roa. Ko te mātua o ngā tāwhai hou he whakamātau i ngā hua o te wā roa, ā, ko ngā kaiwhakamahi e whakamātua ana i ngā hua e taea ana te whakamāhi i ngā tau maha, kāore he tohu o te whakamāhi, kāore he utu hou hei whakamātua. Ko te māmā o te whakamātua he tauira nui o ngā tāwhai hou, i runga i ngā whāriki kāore he pūrere, e whakamāngai ana i te whakapāpā o ngā pāpārangi, ā, he māmā anō te whakamātua ki te whakamāhi i ngā kaiwhakamātua māmā. Ko ngā āhuatanga o te whakamāhi i ngā wāhi o ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i te wāhi e wātea ana i runga i ngā whāinga o ngā āhua me ngā wāhi o ngā rere, e whakamāngai ana i te wāhi e wātea ana o te tāwhai. Ko ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i te whakamāhi o ngā mahi i runga i ngā wāhi maha i roto i tēnei tāwhai anake, ā, e whakaaetia ana ngā kaiwhakamahi kia whakamāhi, kia whakamātua, kia whakarere i tēnei wā anō, kāore he raru i ngā wāhi. Ko te whakamāngai o te oranga o ngā tāwhai hou mai i ngā whāriki e whakamāngai ana i ngā pāpārangi, me ngā whāriki kāore he rere, e whakamāngai ana i ngā wāhi e whakamāngai ana i ngā pāpārangi. Ko ngā whāriki whakamāmā i te riri o ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i ngā taupua o te kīhini, i runga i te whakamāmā i te riri o te wai e rere mai ana, me ngā mahi o te whakamātua i ngā kai. Ko ngā whāinga o te whakamātua o ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i ngā āhua e tātai ana i ngā tikanga o te kai, me ngā rahi o ngā whānau, kia whakamāngai ai i ngā mahi mō ngā tikanga o ia tangata. Ko ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i ngā uara o ngā whenua, i runga i te mātauranga o ngā kaihoko i ngā hua o te oranga me ngā āhua o ēnei tāwhai i ngā wāhi o te kīhini me ngā wharepaku. Ko ngā āhuatanga o te whakamātua o ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i ngā raru o te tinana i te wā roa, e whakamāngai ana i ngā kaiwhakamahi mai i ngā raru o te tuara me ngā puku e whakamāngai ana i ngā tāwhai kāore he āhua pai. Ko ngā āhuatanga o te whakamāhi i te wai o ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i ngā utu o ngā ratonga, i te tautoko i ngā mahi o te tiaki i te taiao i runga i ngā whakamāhi iti. Ko ngā whāinga o te whakamātua o ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i ngā rerekētanga o ngā whāriki o ngā tāwhai, me ngā āhua o ngā kāpae, kia māmā ake, kia iti ake ngā utu o ngā whakamātua o ngā kīhini. Ko te whakamātua o ngā tāwhai hou e whakamāngai ana i te whakamātua o ngā raru o te whakamātua mai i ngā rerekētanga o te hāngā, kia whakamāngai ai i ngā mahi i te whakamātua mai i te wai mā, ki te wai makariri.