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Ngā Take Hanganga mō nāianei Ngā Tūroro Wharepaku
Te Whakarite i te Āhua me te Mahi i roto i te Hanganga Waiwhakaata
Ko te whai i te taugata tika o ngā āhua me te whakamahinga i te wā e whakarite ana i ngā kaupeka banyina he nui rawa atu ki te hiahia kia pai ki te kanohi engari ka taea hoki te mahi pai. I ēnei rā, me whakapāhunu ngā kaupeka pai i ā mātou aro ki te āhua engari ka taea hoki te mahi i ā rātou ika noa mai i te whakapāpaku. Kua kitea e te maakete ētahi whai hua hou hoki i ngā rā o muri i te kaha ki te whakakotahi i te whakamahinga me te āhua i ngā ara kāore i te wā i mua. Whai māua ki ngā kaupeka raro-takotoria hei tauira - ka tuku i ngā āhua kaukau, kaua ko ngā takotoranga korewhakarereke e pai ana i ēnei wā me te māmā ake ki te whakamau. Ko ngā tauira putunga-katoa e noho pāpaku ana i runga i te pāpaku nō te mea e taea ana e rātou te tāwhai i ngā tōtika kei te wā tonu mai me te iti noa te whakauru. Ina tīmata ngā kainoho ki te whiriwhiri i ēnei momo hoahoa, ka hua mai he taputapu e āhua pai ana ki te whakaatu engari kaua e whakakaha i te whakamahinga, ko te mea tino hiahia a te tangata i ēnei wā nō te mea kāore he tāngata e hiahia ana ki te whakakaha i te āhua ki tētahi mea e kore e mahi tika.
Ngā Kaupapa Ērongo mō te Whakamahi Kaimahi
Me whai tino aronga ki te whakawhitinga o ngā pātī tapa kia pai ai te whakamahi i ia rā. Kei te nuinga o te wā he pātī teitei te take nui, i te mea kāore rawa e hiahia ana koutou kia raru tō kōpū i muri i te mya mya rānei i te horoi i ngā pātītī. Ko te pātī e whakaritea tika ana ka whakarua i te rerekētanga i te whakapēhanga o te tinana. Kua whakaaturia e ētahi rangahau ka pōpō te 30% iti ake te whakapā ki te wāhi tapa ina hōhonu te pātī i te whakawhitinga. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakauru pātī he whakaaro ki te whakatā i ngā pātī i waenganui i te 32 ki te 36 ina (81 ki te 91 cm) i runga ake i te whenua, me te pātītī kia hōhonu kia 5 ki te 7 ina (13 ki te 18 cm) kia taea ai te whakakaha i te wai. Ko ēnei neke atu anō i te tino pai mō te nuinga o ngā tāngata engari ka tino mōhio tonu ki ngā here motuhake, ki ngā whatunga here rānei mō ngā kaiwhakamahi rerekē.
Te Whanaketanga Matauranga i nga Taunaki Whare Poro
Ina kōwhiringa kātata bai, ko tana tae, āhua, me te matāpuna he nui ngā pānga ki te āhua o te whānau bai. Ko te tōtika me te ōrite o ngā mea katoa ka nui ake te āhua o te wāhi, ā, ka pā ki te mōhio o te rūma. Ko te hoahoa e tōtika ana ka kāinga ake te āhua o te bai; i te nuinga o te wā ka nui ake hoki i te uara o te whare. Ko te nuinga o ngā kainoho ka hoki mai pea te hawhe o te utu i whakapaia ai i te wā i whakarewa ai i te bai. Ko te kōwhiri i ngā kātata e āhua ana ki ngā pāpaku me ngā āhua kei te wā kua oti kei mua he rerekētanga nui. Whai mōhio ki ngā paparorohiko onepara me te kātata pōro parāoa, i te tētahi atu ko ngā taputapu miramira tāmata e tō ana ki ngā taputapu hou. Ko ēnei takotoranga āhua ka hanga i ngā wāhi e pai ai te noho, ā, e whakapai ake i te uara o te hoko anō hoki i āianei.
Me pēhea te Whakamahere i ngā Rapunga Materiale Whakamahara Poro Nga Tohu Nui
Tītī Pūmau: Tirohanga Pai o te Ao Hangarau
Ko ngā kauta miriro toa e whai kaha me te āhua, nō reira kei te noho tōrū nei i ngā wharepaku o tēnei wā. Ko te mea e wehe ai i ēnei kauta ko te kaha ki te eke atu i te pāpaku me te kore e pāpaku i muri i ngā tau whakamahinga. Ko te āhua tāpoi, āhua irirangi o ēnei kauta he pai ki te whakauru ki ngā wāhi hou i ngā wāhi e hiahia ana ngā tāngata ki te mea māmā engari he āhua anō hoki e āwherengia ana i ngā tōtika rereke. Ko te nuinga o ngā toa waihanga e whakapō whakamātua ana i ēnei kauta he māmā noa te whakamau. Tāpirihia te paraihe māmā me tētahi rāpae māmā, ā, ka noho pīroiroi tonu ai. Kei te taha kotahi he whakapae kaore i te raweke ki te kōrero mō ngā toto wai me ngā āpiti e āhua herehere ana e āhua. Ko te whakamahinga tōrō i te wā roa e āwhina ai i tēnei take, ahakoa ko te nuinga e whakapono ana ko te whakamaumahara i te āhua hou noa ka tūhono ki te utu. Me te āhua tāone tātai e tō tika ana i te whai āhua me te āhua, kei te noho pū te kauta miriro toa i raro i ngā kōwhiringa tāngata e hiahia ana ki te mea tūturu engari he āhua anō hoki.
Ngā Whero Pūngao: Te Rangatira Tirohanga
E aroha ana te iwi ki ngā kōhua kiriaku nā te mea kāore e puta ke i te kāhua, ā, he pai te mahi i roto i ngā wharepaku maha. Kua roa nei ēnei momo kōhua e huri noa ana, ā, ka piki haere te iwi ki te tango i a rātou i te wā e pai ana te āhua, e roa ana hoki te roa. Kei roto hoki te kiriaku i ngā momo whakaotinga katoa ētahi he kanapa, ētahi he āhua papatahi ā, ka tika te whakauru ki roto i te nuinga o ngā whakapaipai kaukau ahakoa he tawhito, he mea hou rānei, he ataahua. Ko te mea tino whakahirahira mo te uku ko te ngawari ki te horoi. Kāore e piri te poke ki a rātou, nō reira he horoi tere i te nuinga o te wā i muri i te whakamahi a tētahi i te kōhua. Ano hoki, he pai te pupuri o te uku ki te kakahu o ia rā, me te kore e māmā te whara, te pakaru rānei. Koinei te take i kōwhiria ai e te nuinga o ngā rangatira whare te kiriaku ina hiahia rātou ki te āhua o te wā i roto i ō rātou wharepaku.
Nga Matua Hanga Hou: Te Whai Wawanga o te Ao Hou
Ko te pikinga o nga rauemi hiato kua rereke te ahua o o maatau whakaaro mo te hanga totohu, ka whakawhiwhia ki nga kaihoahoa te mana auaha ina tae mai ki nga mahi whakapaipai wharepaku. Ko te tikanga he mea hanga mai i te ranunga o nga kohuke maaori me nga kapia, he pai te toenga o enei totohu i waenga i te taumaha mama me te mauroa. Ko te mea e tino kitea ana ko te ahua o to raatau ahua. Ko te totohu hiato ka rite ki nga porotiti kirikiri, ki nga pakitara raima kua ringihia, ki nga taputapu whakarewa ahumahi ranei, na reira ka pai te mahi me nga momo momo whakapaipai. He pai hoki te mau tonu i roto i te waa na te mea kaore i te pakaru ngawari i raro i nga paanga noa, i nga huringa pāmahana ranei. I tua atu, ka whakatauritea ki nga totohu kohatu tuuturu ka tae mai me nga tohu utu nui, he pai te utu o nga hiato mo te moni me te titiro tonu ki te 高端 (tiketike). Ko nga rangahau e whakaatu ana ko enei totohu e mau ana i nga waka kaukau o ia ra me te kore e nui te kakahu me nga roimata, e whakamarama ana he aha te tini o nga rangatira o te kainga e whiriwhiri ana i enei waa mo nga waahi e tutuki ai te ahua o nga mahi.
Whakatika Ātea ki runga i te Whiriwhiringa Waihanga Tautohu
Ngā Whakaeke Poto mō ngā Wharepaku Iti
Ina tīmata te wāhi ki te paku i te wharepaku, ko ngā paku whakakaha he toa whakamāmā. Kei te iti ake te rahi i ngā tauira arataki, heoi anō te nuinga o te wā he 16 ki te 20 inihi te whānui, nō reira ka tāwhai i te wāhi e hiahiatia ana kāore hoki e paku rawa atu te wāhi. Ka taea e koe te whai i ngā paku kokori hei tauira ka tāwhai pea ngā kiriata iti nei ki roto i ngā kokonga paku raru kei te wāhi e korekau he wāhi, e whakaora ana i te wāhi paku e ngaro ana. Kua whakakapi tātou i ngā wharepaku iti ki te whakauru i tētahi o ēnei whānuitanga wāhi. Kāore anō pea i te wāhi e whakaora ana, engari ko te āhua anō hoki he pai ake tonu ana me te whai anō hoki i ngā āhuatanga katoa e hiahiatia ana i ngā rā katoa.
Tauanga Rua Wāhi
Ko ngā kauta paku rua e nui ana te whakawhanuitanga o te oranga, ā, he tino paku nui ina he tini ngā tāngata e whakamahi ana i te wharepaku. Ko ngā paku e rua i te wā kotahi te whakaae kia rua ngā tāngata e miramira i ā rātou ringa kaore he tātari. He nui tana kaupapa ina kua tūhono koe ki tētahi whānau ki ngā tamariki, i te whare noho hoki ki ētahi atamira e hiahiatia ana kia tīmata te rā. Kaua e noho tapa ana koe kei te tātari i tētahi atu e horoi ana i āna niho. Ina tāutuhia ēnei kauta, he pai ki te whai whakaaro ki tana āhua. Kōwhiria ngā taputapu me ngā tae e āhua ana ki ērā kei te wāhi. E hiahiatia ana e ētahi te ōwekenga o te katoa, ā, e āhua ana ki ētahi atu ngā āhua e whakarewa ana. Ko te āhua pai ka whakapai ake i te wāhi katoa hei whakamahi i ngā rā katoa.
Te Tirohanga Pae Kahu vs. Te Whakauru Parepare
Ina whiriwhiri koe i waenganui i ngā pātīti pāpaku me ngā pātīti paparanga, he nui te panonitanga ki te ara e mahi ai te wharepaku i ia rā. Ko ngā tauira pāpaku e whakamāmātia ai te wāhi pāpaku he pai ki te iti noa ngā wharepaku, i te nuinga o ngā kaipakihi e hiahia ana ki te āhua hou, hou nei. Anō hoki, he māmā ake te whakamau ake i raro i te turanga, he mea nui tēnei mō ngā kaipakeke, mō ngā tāngata e āhua ngoikera ana te nekeneke i te wā e hanga ana i ngā wāhi e wātea ana. Engari kō ngā pātīti paparanga he kōrero anō. Kātahi ka whakamahia e kātahi kia whakapai ake i te rūma, ā, he wāhi tāpiri hoki ki raro i te paparanga. He pai ake mō ngā wāhi e kaha ana te roa o te paparanga, pērā i ngā wharepaku nui i reira e hiahia ana ngā kainoho ki te āhua me te mahi. Ko te mōhio ki ētahi atu āhuatanga o ia kōwhiringa he māmā ake i te whiriwhiri i tētahi pātīti e tika ana ki te tōtika o te wharepaku, ā, e whakapumau ana i te whakamahinga mō te hunga katoa e whakamahi ana i ia rā.
Te Whakarite i ngā Rite Tata ki ngā Mataki Wharepaku
Ngā Whakapai Taimana ā-Rohe
Ko te hoahoa minimalist kei te wā katoa ka whakamātau ki te ngawari, ka arataki ki te mea nui rawa: ko te mahi me te āhua maamaa kauhau kaua ko ngā mea katoa. Mō ngā wāhanga hohonu i tēnei āhua, ko te matua ko te kite i tetahi mea e whakauru ai i te āhua me te mahi kaua ko te nuinga. He pai te whakamahi i ngā kōpae e tū ana ki te tapa, i te mea ka whakawātea i te wāhi, i te wāhi e iti ake hoki ngā tauira paparanga ka tūtohu i te āhua maamaa. Ko te whakahaere hoki he māmā ake i te mea he iti noa te maha o ngā wāhi e parakiru ai. I ēnei rā, ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata ka huri ki ngā kauta pāpaku me ngā kōwhai pāpaku e āwhina ana i ngā rārangi whakapae, whakapae rānei e āhua tika ana ki ētahi atu taputapu minimalist o te banyan. Ko te tirotiro i ngā aronga o ngā wāhanga banyan e whakaatu ana i te tauātanga ki ngā āhua taketake me ngā mata kaua. Ko te tauira tino pai ko ngā kōpae tapawhā e kore ana i ngā tapa ririhau, he āhua noa iho e tāwhai ana i te whakarāpopoto o te banyan hou.
Ngā Whakauru Kaimahi Tawhito
Kei te pai rawa ngā pātītī hākinakina ki ngā kauta kawinga kia pai ai te āhua o ngā wharepaku. He nui ngā pātītī hākinakina i ngā tohu pāpaku, i hangaia ki ngā mea pai pērā i te poro, te mārōpuru tūturu, ā, kua āhua māroa hoki te āhua e whakamahara ana i ngā wharepaku o ngā rā o mua. Ka tīmata te whakamahi i ngā pātītī pōpō hei tauira ka tūhono ki te āhua o ngā wharepaku Victoriana, tāwaihia ana e ngā tohu pāpaku me te āhua whakahirahira. Ina ngana kia rite te āhua o te wharepaku katoa ki te āhua o mua, he nui te take o te tīariari i ngā taputapu e ōrite ana ki te āhua. Me tāwhai ngā pātītī i ngā waihōkai, i ētahi atu taputapu e āhua ana i te wā kotahi. Ki te hokinga ki te āhua o ngā wharepaku i ngā rā o mua, he tika te āhua o ngā wāhi e hāngai ana ki ngā pātītī nei, e waihangatia ana te āhua o te whakatōtika me te hononga ki te tīhei.
Ngā Whakapuaki Mete o te Ao Tūhono
Kua whakarahua te hoahoa ahumahi me āna kokonga karihi, me te āhua kāore he korero kauta i te āhua o ngā kōpae e whiriwhiria ana e ngā tāngata i ēnei rā. Ko ngā kōpae paraihe i ngā āhua pērā i te miriro totohu, te nīkora rārenga rānei e tū mai ana ki te tūāpaparanga ahumahi, e kawe mai ana i ēnei taputapu kaha e tohu ana i te āhua katoa o te kātata. Ko te tāpiri i ngā āhua pērā i ngā auawa e kīia ana ki ngā tapa rānei, he kōtaha ā-tapawhā rānei e whakakaha ake ai te āhua ahumahi. Ko te nuinga o ngā tāngata e ngana nei i tēnei tikanga e kite ana ko te whakakotahi i ngā kōpae paraihe me ngā taputapu wera ake te hiranga. Whai mātā he āhua rakau, he tītarā rānei e noho tata ana ki te taputapu paraihe e waihangai ai te kōtata engari kāore i te wehe atu i te āhua ahumahi. Ko te kōpae o ngā āhua rerekē e āwhina ai i te tohu paraihe e tū ai te kōpae, te huri i te kōpae pea he āhua makariri ki te tātari tino āwhina i te rūma makariri.
